Children labor in the novle ''the black Brothers'' by the german Auther Liza Tetzner- an analytical Study

Authors

  • Dr. Yosra Abdul Sattar Khalaf Faculty of Languages, German Department, University of Baghdad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31185/lark.5270

Keywords:

Children's literature, child labor, the black brothers, street children

Abstract

The Black Brothers by Lisa Tetzner explores child labor in 19th-century Milan as a major social issue. This study examines key concepts in children’s literature, including the structure of the novel and character development. It also features an infographic related to child labor. The analytical section investigates whether the harsh reality faced by chimney boys is accurately depicted and if the novel highlights the humane aspects of certain characters. It further evaluates whether the story offers an effective model to reduce child exploitation and promote justice. The findings suggest the novel evokes empathy and raises awareness about social injustices.

Author Biography

  • Dr. Yosra Abdul Sattar Khalaf, Faculty of Languages, German Department, University of Baghdad

    Dr. YOSRA ABDUL SATTAR KHALAF

    LECTURER AT UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD COLLAGE OF LANGUAGES GERMAN DEPARTMENT

    WAS THE HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT

References

10.Quellen und Referenzen

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https://journals.ekb.eg/article_328589.html

https://www.bbc.com/arabic/articles/cwy189j175qo

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ILO, OECD, ICM: 1973 – Bekämpfung der Kinderarbeit, Zwangsarbeit und Menschenhandel in globalen Lieferketten

ILO, OECD, ICM: 1973 – Bekämpfung der Kinderarbeit, Zwangsarbeit und Menschenhandel in globalen Lieferketten

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Published

2026-01-01

Issue

Section

Second International Conference of the Faculty of Languages ​​2026

How to Cite

Yosra Abdul Sattar Khalaf, D. (2026). Children labor in the novle ’’the black Brothers’’ by the german Auther Liza Tetzner- an analytical Study. Lark, 18(1), 149-131. https://doi.org/10.31185/lark.5270