أثر هيمنة الثقافة الأمريكية ومــــوقف المثقف العراقي منها بحث اجتماعي ميداني في مدينة الديوانية

Abstract

The globalization of the most important domination mechanisms designed to promote opening-up policy in the world, if we look at the reality in which they live and we found that there are internal factors within the countries has led to the American hegemony on them, and also there are external factors that led to that hegemony, and special mention here cultural hegemony that those interested in the study. In order to provide an understanding of the problem Find researcher believes should be brought to the study by asking the president of the following: What is the position of the intellectual hegemony of the American cultural model in social life, whether that negative or positive influence and roles exercised by in the face of that culture expatriate? The study aims to identify the roles that need to be educated on the Iraqi taken to counter American hegemony and position them. And deliberately intentional researcher to choose where the sample was chosen by the researcher on the sample of intellectuals (activists), as it was focused on cases which are classified among the intellectual elite, specifically of the population of the city of Diwaniya it has been determined a sample size (300 people). To achieve the objectives of the research study was limited to the survey tool (questionnaire), in the collection of facts and data. The study found that the group conclusions, including the American hegemony on the Arab countries, the risk of multiple aspects of a variety of forms, as covet riches Arab American policy, especially oil, and the employment of Arab strategic site home base for global objectives. The most important form of American hegemony over Iraq are military dominance, or military intervention, as a result of the invasion of Iraq from the US side has led to the exploitation of its wealth, make the Arab world advanced a base in their attempts to direct the dominance of military, economic and political.

Among the most important recommendations on the proposed Iraqi intellectuals working to unify their intellectual, cultural, and through trade unions and professions to which they belong, and to agree on specific points clearly show the field of cultural and political activity. And cooperation with the economic powers in the world to achieve collective economic interests for the establishment of a regional bloc in the interests of the Arab political, economic, cultural and other and makes them a unified force capable of communication with other world powers from the strong Muqtadir site.