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Abstract

Abstract:

 In our current research, we deal with the topic of religious hermeneutics, so the beginning will be with the search for the roots of hormonalism in Greek philosophy. Then how it was addressed in the interpretation of religious texts in Jewish thought. Then we move to the subject that was tackled in the interpretation of religious texts in the Christian thought by considering to the most prominent philosophical and theological characters that dealt with holy texts from hermeneutic angle. Also to talk about the most important approaches of interpretation that was used by philosophers and theologians in the interpretation of holy texts, the most prominent was the literal and symbolic approaches. The first approach focused on the basic grammatical rules of words, while the second one focused on the metaphorical interpretation of religious phrases. Our beginning was with the first character to deal with the Hermeneutics religion is Philo in the first century AD, and we ended with the first character mentioned the word "Hermeneutics" as a major title in one of his books and that is Dannhawero in the seventh century.