Mohammed Abd Ali Alwan, Asst. Lecturer. 2026. “Intonation and the Authority of Meaning Toward a Pragmatic Understanding of the Illocutionary Force in Speech Acts Imam ʿAlī’s (peace Be Upon Him) Letter to Mālik Al-Ashtar As a Model”. Lark 18 (1): 416-392. https://doi.org/10.31185/lark.5088.