A stylistic comparison of the grammatical structure of Persian and Arabic travels My trip to Isfahan, half of Jahan, and the fruit of the khalil, in the trip to Japan, is a model

Abstract

Style is a special way of writing that is studied in a period of time, place or between a group of authors and sometimes in a work and the author and has different fields for research and study, including "syntactic structure".  The present study uses a descriptive-analytical method to examine the stylistic comparisons of syntactic structure in the two travelogues "Isfahan Nesfe Jahan" by Sadegh Hedayat and "Mofakehat ol khallan fi Rehlat el Yaban" by Yusuf al-Qa'id. Based on the findings of this study, the syntactic structure style of both authors is so close that there are similarities in the use of short and long sentences, peer sentences and text certainty in terms of using the news verb and the known verb between them and between them. There are also differences that characterize the style of each author, those differences are in the syntax of the sentences and the certainty of the text in terms of time. Both travelogues reflect the culture of both Iranian and Japanese societies, as they reveal the two writers ability to describe the events and social issues they observed in their two actual travels.